Bitcoin tops $60,000, approaches all-time high

Bitcoin surged past the $60,000 mark on Wednesday, nearing its all-time high and sustaining an upward trajectory since the approval of a novel investment product linked to the cryptocurrency. 

At 1325 GMT, bitcoin traded at approximately $60,301, edging closer to its record peak of $68,991 reached in November 2021, a level some analysts believe could soon be attained.

The recent surge in bitcoin's value can be attributed to the approval, on January 10, by US securities regulators of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) indexed to the cryptocurrency. These ETFs theoretically offer a broader public the opportunity to invest in bitcoin without the need to directly hold the digital currency, although the funds themselves do invest in bitcoin.

The anticipation and subsequent approval of these investment products contributed to a rise in bitcoin's price in recent months, following a decline in late 2022 due to the bankruptcy of several major cryptocurrency entities.

Mikkel Morch of specialist fund ARK36 highlights the impact of the US launch of ETFs or ETPs (exchange-traded products), stating that it has "injected a fresh wave of optimism, propelling trading volumes and spotlighting crypto-linked firms." These investment instruments are comparable to stocks or mutual funds in terms of accessibility for everyday investors.

While some investors initially triggered mass withdrawals from the GBTC (Grayscale Bitcoin Trust) fund after its conversion into an ETF, flows into US bitcoin ETFs, including BlackRock's, increased once the selling frenzy subsided.

According to calculations by asset manager CoinShares published on Monday, exchange-listed cryptoasset-linked investment products have attracted around $5.7 billion since the beginning of the year.

Highlighting the growing institutional support, software company MicroStrategy announced on Monday that it had acquired an additional 3,000 bitcoins, bringing its total bitcoin holdings to 193,000 bitcoins (about $6.09 billion).

Analysts, such as James Harte from Tickmill, note that major industry players investing in bitcoin ahead of the upcoming "halving" event, expected in April, are contributing to the current price buoyancy. This event, occurring roughly every four years, is anticipated to slow the issuance of new bitcoins, potentially increasing demand and, consequently, prices.

Nigel Green, head of financial advisory firm deVere Group, acknowledges the speculative nature of cryptocurrencies but suggests that the significant interest in spot ETFs and the impending halving event could sustain the current momentum, potentially propelling bitcoin beyond the $69,000 mark.

The surge in bitcoin's value has also been influenced by optimism surrounding potential interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve this year as inflation eases.

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