A recent call by House of Representatives member Mr. Oluwole Oke to create three more states in the South West has ignited a nationwide debate on the merits and potential challenges of expanding the number of states in Nigeria.
Advocates argue that additional states could spur development, while skeptics question the lack of solid empirical records supporting such a move. The conversation also encompasses the creation of an extra state in the South East, with proponents emphasizing justice and equity.
Some stakeholders suggest revisiting the 2014 confab report, which recommended adding 18 states – three for each zone – with the South East initially requiring one to achieve parity with other regions.
Despite these proposals, past comprehensive reports, such as the 2014 confab recommendations, have languished without implementation, fueling public skepticism.
Recent reports surfaced about a bill in the House of Representatives aiming to create three new states in the South West. If approved, this move would elevate the region to nine states, surpassing the current seven in the North West.
However, legal and public affairs analyst Innocent Anayo underscores the formidable legislative hurdles and stringent constitutional requirements for state creation, emphasizing potential challenges in realizing this initiative.
National Publicity Secretary of Ohanaeze Ndigbo, Dr. Alex Ogbonnia, highlights the historical underrepresentation of the South East, advocating for the creation of at least one more state to address past imbalances.
In contrast, Middle Belt Forum President Dr. Pogu Bitrus sees the 2014 confab report as a viable solution, urging a comprehensive revisit to address nationwide concerns.
Former CDHR National President Malachy Ugwummadu questions the motives behind the push for state creation, drawing attention to the economic challenges facing the country. He emphasizes the need for a patriotic focus on Nigeria's survival instead of adopting a self-centered approach.
As proposals for state creation persist, concerns about viability, economic sustainability, and the overall political economy underscore the complexity of the issue. Critics argue that a self-centered approach may exacerbate existing challenges rather than fostering national unity and development
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